Saturday, 15 December 2012

NET HOUSE & POLY HOUSE CONSTRUCTION


NET HOUSE

Introduction

Net houses are basically naturally ventilated climate controlled. RICHA AGRITEC Net houses have a variety of applications, the majority being, growing of vegetables, floriculture, fruit crop growing for export market.

WHITE COLOURED NET (NET HOUSE)
RICHA AGRITEC Net houses are built of a Pre-galvanized channel cum tubular structure/ Tubular Structure wherein crops are grown under a favourable controlled environment and other conditions viz. temperature, humidity, light intensity, soil media, disease control, irrigation, Fertigation and other agronomical practices throughout the season irrespective of the natural conditions outside.

In conventional Agronomical practices, the crops are being grown / cultivated in the open field under natural conditions where the crops are more susceptible to sudden changes in climate i.e. temperature, humidity, light intensity, photo period and other conditions due to which the quality, yield of a particular crop can get affected and may be decreased.

RICHA AGRITEC Net houses are available in different sizes and constructed as per customer requirement. The sizes vary from as small as 1020 Sq. M to 4,000 Sq M and more.

The degree of sophistication also varies from a simple net house with Insect Net/ Shade Net covering to highly sophisticated, fully automated drip and foggers systems.

NET HOUSE

Components of RICHA AGRITEC Net house

  • Galvanized Steel Construction.
  • Special Aluminum locking profile to fix covering materials with structure.
  • Designed to withstand wind speed of 140 Kmph
  • Bears, hanging load 15- 25 Kg per Sq. Mt.
  • Inside insect net house movable shade nets (Manual/ Motorized)
  • UV stabilized covering materials like 40/50 mesh Insect Net or shade net 50%.
  • Shading / Thermal Net
  • Trellising system for vegetable.
  • Prefabricated structure which makes easy to assemble & dissemble.
  • Complete structure is assembled with Nut-bolts.
  • No welding is required.
  • Control System - Manual / Semi Automatic / Automatic. Fully Computerized / Weather Station.
  • Planting material- soil less media like coco peat.
GI PIPE STRUCTURE 

Advantages of RICHA AGRITEC Net house

  • Yield increases by 5 - 7 times or even more.
  • Uniform and better quality
  • Reduction in labour cost
  • Less fertilizer requirement, thus reduction in fertilizer cost.
  • Low water requirement thus saving in water.
  • Less chances of disease attack, thus reduction in disease control cost.
  • Higher Efficiency of Water & Fertilizer Use.
  • Cultivation in problematic topography.
  • Cultivation in problematic soil conditions.
  • Cultivation in problematic climate conditions.
  • Requires less area to get maximum yield and benefits.
  • Easy to operate, maintain & control.
  • Helps in cultivation of flower plants, foliage plants, medicinal and aromatic plants, vegetables & spices. Used for raising nurseries of fruits and vegetable.
  • Helps to enhance yield during summer season. Protection against pest attack. Protects crops from natural weather disturbances such as wind, rain, hail, frost, snow, bird and insects.
  • Used in production of graft saplings and reducing its mortality during hot summer days.Used for hardening tissue culture plants. Helps in quality drying of various agro products. Helps in creating favourable micro environment for production of Vermi compost.
                  
PAPITA SEEDLING  IN NET HOUSE
                  Most of the time the owner prefers Mutually Controlled System or Semi Automatic Controlled System because of low investment. But in such type of Control Systems it requires a lot of attention and care. Also it is very difficult and cumbersome to maintain uniform environment inside the Net house. Ultimately this affects crop production, non uniform growth, low quality of the crop.
NILGIRI SEEDLING IN NET HOUSE

RICHA AGRITEC Net house Technology is suitable for :-

  • Production of vegetable crops.
  • Production of flowers.
  • Production of Herbs.
  • Nursery.
  • Secondary hardening nursery of Tissue cultured plant.
  • Nursery propagation, floriculture, indoor plants, vegetables, tea, coffee, spices.
  • Hardening of plants.
  • Cattle shed, Fish Pond, Poultry Farming etc.
  • Drying of various Agro products,
  • Acts as a wind breaker,
  • Vermi compost unit.



POLY/GREEN HOUSE


Introduction

Greenhouses do their job most successfully using designs and siting for energy efficiency and maximum light transmission. Greenhouses must optimize crop growth and energy use by allowing sunlight in during the day, retaining as much heat as possible during cold weather, and providing sufficient ventilation to avoid excessive interior temperature and humidity.

Where possible, greenhouse construction materials with the highest insulation values should be used. Proper glazing material decreases energy loss while still allowing the natural spectrum of light inside to facilitate the healthy growth of the plants within. When heating greenhouses, some fuels have a higher heat value than others and some heating units have a greater efficiency.